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Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS)

Design Processes

3D printing solid metal parts by fusing powder with a laser, layer by layer.

In practice

Direct metal laser sintering (often used interchangeably with selective laser melting) builds metal parts by melting fine metal powder with a high-power laser, one cross-section at a time, in an inert atmosphere. It produces dense, functional parts in aluminium, titanium, steel and superalloys with geometry no machining can reach, at the price of slow builds, heavy post-processing and careful design for thermal stress.

Questions

What is Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS)?

DMLS is a metal additive process that laser-fuses powdered metal into fully dense parts directly from a digital model.

Why do you use Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS)?

Internal channels, lattices and consolidated assemblies in real metal: parts that would otherwise be many pieces, or impossible.

How do you use/apply Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS)?

Design with build orientation and supports in mind, manage overhangs and thermal stress, print, then heat-treat, remove supports and machine critical surfaces.

When do you use Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS)?

For high-value, low-volume metal parts where geometry or consolidation justifies the cost: medical, aerospace, tooling, bespoke hardware.

Who uses Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS)?

Mechanical engineers and industrial designers working on metal components.

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